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- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
- *
- * Copyright 1996-2009 The NASM Authors - All Rights Reserved
- * See the file AUTHORS included with the NASM distribution for
- * the specific copyright holders.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following
- * conditions are met:
- *
- * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
- * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
- * with the distribution.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
- * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
- * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
- * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
- * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
- * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
- * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /*
- * rdf2bin.c - convert an RDOFF object file to flat binary
- */
- #include "compiler.h"
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include "rdfload.h"
- #include "nasmlib.h"
- const char *progname;
- static uint32_t origin = 0;
- static bool origin_def = false;
- static uint32_t align = 16;
- static bool align_def = false;
- struct output_format {
- const char *name;
- const char *mode;
- int (*init)(FILE *f);
- int (*output)(FILE *f, void *data, uint32_t bytes, uint32_t where);
- int (*fini)(FILE *f);
- };
- static int null_init_fini(FILE *f)
- {
- (void)f;
- return 0;
- }
- static int com_init(FILE *f)
- {
- (void)f;
- if (!origin_def)
- origin = 0x100;
- return 0;
- }
- static int output_bin(FILE *f, void *data, uint32_t bytes, uint32_t where)
- {
- static uint32_t offset = 0; /* Current file offset, if applicable */
- size_t pad;
- if (where-origin < offset) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: internal error: backwards movement\n", progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- pad = (where-origin) - offset;
- fwritezero(pad, f);
- offset += pad;
- if (fwrite(data, 1, bytes, f) != bytes)
- return -1;
- offset += bytes;
- return 0;
- }
- static int write_ith_record(FILE *f, unsigned int len, uint16_t addr,
- uint8_t type, void *data)
- {
- char buf[1+2+4+2+255*2+2+2];
- char *p = buf;
- uint8_t csum, *dptr = data;
- unsigned int i;
- if (len > 255) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: internal error: invalid ith record size\n",
- progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- csum = len + addr + (addr >> 8) + type;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- csum += dptr[i];
- csum = -csum;
- p += sprintf(p, ":%02X%04X%02X", len, addr, type);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- p += sprintf(p, "%02X", dptr[i]);
- p += sprintf(p, "%02X\n", csum);
- if (fwrite(buf, 1, p-buf, f) != (size_t)(p-buf))
- return -1;
- return 0;
- }
- static int output_ith(FILE *f, void *data, uint32_t bytes, uint32_t where)
- {
- static uint32_t last = 0; /* Last address written */
- uint8_t abuf[2];
- uint8_t *dbuf = data;
- uint32_t chunk;
- while (bytes) {
- if ((where ^ last) & ~0xffff) {
- abuf[0] = where >> 24;
- abuf[1] = where >> 16;
- if (write_ith_record(f, 2, 0, 4, abuf))
- return -1;
- }
- /* Output up to 32 bytes, but always end on an aligned boundary */
- chunk = 32 - (where & 31);
- if (bytes < chunk)
- chunk = bytes;
- if (write_ith_record(f, chunk, (uint16_t)where, 0, dbuf))
- return -1;
- dbuf += chunk;
- last = where + chunk - 1;
- where += chunk;
- bytes -= chunk;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int fini_ith(FILE *f)
- {
- /* XXX: entry point? */
- return write_ith_record(f, 0, 0, 1, NULL);
- }
- static int write_srecord(FILE *f, unsigned int len, unsigned int alen,
- uint32_t addr, uint8_t type, void *data)
- {
- char buf[2+2+8+255*2+2+2];
- char *p = buf;
- uint8_t csum, *dptr = data;
- unsigned int i;
- if (len > 255) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: internal error: invalid srec record size\n",
- progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- switch (alen) {
- case 2:
- addr &= 0xffff;
- break;
- case 3:
- addr &= 0xffffff;
- break;
- case 4:
- break;
- default:
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: internal error: invalid srec address length\n",
- progname);
- exit(1);
- }
- csum = (len+alen+1) + addr + (addr >> 8) + (addr >> 16) + (addr >> 24);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- csum += dptr[i];
- csum = 0xff-csum;
- p += sprintf(p, "S%c%02X%0*X", type, len+alen+1, alen*2, addr);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- p += sprintf(p, "%02X", dptr[i]);
- p += sprintf(p, "%02X\n", csum);
- if (fwrite(buf, 1, p-buf, f) != (size_t)(p-buf))
- return -1;
- return 0;
- }
- static int init_srec(FILE *f)
- {
- return write_srecord(f, 0, 2, 0, '0', NULL);
- }
- static int fini_srec(FILE *f)
- {
- /* XXX: entry point? */
- return write_srecord(f, 0, 4, 0, '7', NULL);
- }
- static int output_srec(FILE *f, void *data, uint32_t bytes, uint32_t where)
- {
- uint8_t *dbuf = data;
- unsigned int chunk;
- while (bytes) {
- /* Output up to 32 bytes, but always end on an aligned boundary */
- chunk = 32 - (where & 31);
- if (bytes < chunk)
- chunk = bytes;
- if (write_srecord(f, chunk, 4, where, '3', dbuf))
- return -1;
- dbuf += chunk;
- where += chunk;
- bytes -= chunk;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct output_format output_formats[] = {
- { "bin", "wb", null_init_fini, output_bin, null_init_fini },
- { "com", "wb", com_init, output_bin, null_init_fini },
- { "ith", "wt", null_init_fini, output_ith, fini_ith },
- { "ihx", "wt", null_init_fini, output_ith, fini_ith },
- { "srec", "wt", init_srec, output_srec, fini_srec },
- { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
- };
- static const char *getformat(const char *pathname)
- {
- const char *p;
- static char fmt_buf[16];
- /*
- * Search backwards for the string "rdf2" followed by a string
- * of alphanumeric characters. This should handle path prefixes,
- * as well as extensions (e.g. C:\FOO\RDF2SREC.EXE).
- */
- for (p = strchr(pathname, '\0')-1 ; p >= pathname ; p--) {
- if (!nasm_stricmp(p, "rdf2")) {
- const char *q = p+4;
- char *r = fmt_buf;
- while (isalnum(*q) && r < fmt_buf+sizeof fmt_buf-1)
- *r++ = *q++;
- *r = '\0';
- if (fmt_buf[0])
- return fmt_buf;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- static void usage(void)
- {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "Usage: %s [options] input-file output-file\n"
- "Options:\n"
- " -o origin Specify the relocation origin\n"
- " -p alignment Specify minimum segment alignment\n"
- " -f format Select format (bin, com, ith, srec)\n"
- " -q Run quiet\n"
- " -v Run verbose\n",
- progname);
- }
- int main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- rdfmodule *m;
- bool err;
- FILE *of;
- int codepad, datapad;
- const char *format = NULL;
- const struct output_format *fmt;
- bool quiet = false;
- progname = argv[0];
- if (argc < 2) {
- usage();
- return 1;
- }
- rdoff_init();
- argv++, argc--;
- while (argc > 2) {
- if (argv[0][0] == '-' && argv[0][1] && !argv[0][2]) {
- switch (argv[0][1]) {
- case 'o':
- argv++, argc--;
- origin = readnum(*argv, &err);
- if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid parameter: %s\n",
- progname, *argv);
- return 1;
- }
- origin_def = true;
- break;
- case 'p':
- argv++, argc--;
- align = readnum(*argv, &err);
- if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid parameter: %s\n",
- progname, *argv);
- return 1;
- }
- align_def = true;
- break;
- case 'f':
- argv++, argc--;
- format = *argv;
- break;
- case 'q':
- quiet = true;
- break;
- case 'v':
- quiet = false;
- break;
- case 'h':
- usage();
- return 0;
- default:
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown option: %s\n",
- progname, *argv);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- argv++, argc--;
- }
- if (argc < 2) {
- usage();
- return 1;
- }
- if (!format)
- format = getformat(progname);
- if (!format) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to determine desired output format\n",
- progname);
- return 1;
- }
- for (fmt = output_formats; fmt->name; fmt++) {
- if (!nasm_stricmp(format, fmt->name))
- break;
- }
- if (!fmt->name) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown output format: %s\n", progname, format);
- return 1;
- }
- m = rdfload(*argv);
- if (!m) {
- rdfperror(progname, *argv);
- return 1;
- }
- if (!quiet)
- printf("relocating %s: origin=%"PRIx32", align=%d\n",
- *argv, origin, align);
- m->textrel = origin;
- m->datarel = origin + m->f.seg[0].length;
- if (m->datarel % align != 0) {
- codepad = align - (m->datarel % align);
- m->datarel += codepad;
- } else
- codepad = 0;
- m->bssrel = m->datarel + m->f.seg[1].length;
- if (m->bssrel % align != 0) {
- datapad = align - (m->bssrel % align);
- m->bssrel += datapad;
- } else
- datapad = 0;
- if (!quiet)
- printf("code: %08"PRIx32"\ndata: %08"PRIx32"\nbss: %08"PRIx32"\n",
- m->textrel, m->datarel, m->bssrel);
- rdf_relocate(m);
- argv++;
- of = fopen(*argv, fmt->mode);
- if (!of) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: could not open output file %s: %s\n",
- progname, *argv, strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
- if (fmt->init(of) ||
- fmt->output(of, m->t, m->f.seg[0].length, m->textrel) ||
- fmt->output(of, m->d, m->f.seg[1].length, m->datarel) ||
- fmt->fini(of)) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: error writing to %s: %s\n",
- progname, *argv, strerror(errno));
- return 1;
- }
- fclose(of);
- return 0;
- }
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